Elastic fabrics have become an indispensable part of the modern fashion garment industry. However, have you ever wondered? Wearing this t-shirt is very comfortable and cool.But wearing another t-shirt makes you feel hot. Let’s explore t-shirt fabrics in this article to better understand fabric materials and choose the right t-shirt. Let’s explore t-shirt fabrics in this article to better understand fabric materials and choose the right t-shirt.
1. Cotton fabric
Cotton fabric is one of the popular natural fabrics around the world. It is often referred to as “the king of all fabrics”. and popular in the production of t-shirts as well as many other fashion products.
Advantage
- Cotton fabric brings comfort to the wearer, with good breathability and moisture absorption, this helps create a pleasant feeling for the skin, especially in fashion products for babies and children.
- Cotton is the ideal choice for everyday wear, ensuring comfort and style.
- Cotton fabric has good decomposition ability and safe for the environment. At the same time, it helps the product to be sustainable over time.
- Cotton fabric is considered one of the best fabrics for t-shirt production, ensuring comfort and being suitable for many situations.
Defect
- Cotton fabrics may tend to wear out more quickly than some other fibers, especially when subjected to strong impacts or when used frequently.
- T-shirts made from cotton fabric may shrink after a period of use, unless the fabric has been pre-treated to reduce this condition.
2. Polyester fabric (PE)
Polyester fabric is a synthetic fabric made from petroleum and is one of the most commonly used fabrics in the world. Large global sports apparel companies often favor this fabric to produce their branded t-shirts. mainly due to its high durability and excellent versatility.
Advantage
- Polyester fabric is one of the economical t-shirt fabrics, At the same time, it has high durability and effective wrinkle resistance.
- Suitable for creating fashionable t-shirts with design flexibility.
- T-shirts made from polyester fabric dry quickly and retain printed colors well, helping the product always keep its new look
Defect
- One of the major disadvantages of polyester fabric is its lack of biodegradation.It takes a long time to completely decompose (from 20 to 200 years).
- The process of producing polyester fabric requires the use of more chemicals,affects the environment.
- Polyester fabric can feel rough on the skin when worn, especially in tropical environments.
- Not all polyester produced is of good quality, this can make a difference in how it feels when worn,even for 100% polyester t-shirts.
3. Linen
Linen is an ideal natural fabric for summer, It is produced from the plant fiber of the flax plant and has a special weave structure.
Advantage
- Linen has excellent properties when used in hot weather.
- With its breathability and light weight, linen helps keep you cool on hot days.
Defect
- Although there are many advantages, But linen often has many wrinkles and folds.This can make the clothes look untidy and unattractive.
- Linen usually costs more than cotton and some other fabrics.
- Linen has a high shrinkage rate, especially when washed.To preserve and maintain the durability of clothes,following the care instructions on the label is important.
4. Lycra fabric
Lycra fabric is a type of fabric contains cotton or polyester ingredients,blended with spandex fibers to create stretchability,hugs the body,and often used in the production of t-shirts and many other products.
Advantage
- Lycra fabric has excellent elasticity,hugs the entire body, bringing a feeling of comfort and flexibility when moving.
- They are wrinkle-free and highly durable, helping to keep the product’s original shape for a long time.
- Lycra fabric usually has the ability to absorb sweat well,helps the wearer feel comfortable.
- Lycra elastic fabric is often used in the manufacture of jackets,warm clothes,thermal vest,fashion outfits, gym clothes, ballet clothes….
Defect
- Although it has good elasticity,but the absorbency of Lycra fabric is not perfect,can cause a hot feeling for the wearer.
- Often mixed with other fabrics to minimize disadvantages related to absorbency and feeling hot.
- Lycra fabric can deteriorate quickly,when exposed to strong detergents, especially those with high pH levels
5. Rayon fabric
Rayon fabric is one of the popular fabrics in t-shirt production,it is a semi-synthetic fiber fabric created from wood cellulose and agricultural products regenerated into cellulose fibers.With versatility and characteristics similar to silk, wool, and cotton,rayon fabric has become one of the popular choices for t-shirt production.
Advantage
- Rayon fabric has a soft, smooth feel to the touch, creating comfort when worn and a luxurious appearance.
- Rayon fabric’s ability to absorb sweat helps create a comfortable and cool feeling when worn,especially on hot days.
- Rayon fabric is easy to dye,helps create fabrics with beautiful and vivid colors.
- With properties similar to cotton fabric,Rayon fabric is suitable for t-shirt production.
- With reasonable price,rayon fabric can be mixed with many other fabrics to reduce production costs.
Defect
- Rayon fabric has low elasticity and can easily wrinkle after washing.
- The durability of Rayon fabric is not high and can decrease after repeated use and washing.
- Rayon fabric has poor heat resistance, so you should avoid ironing with high temperatures directly on the fabric.
6. Modal fabric
Modal fabric is an artificial fiber fabric made from the main component of oak wood. With raw materials from plants that are naturally resistant to pests and insects.Modal fabric is not only antibacterial but also safe for human health.These advantages have made this material a popular choice in the fashion industry,especially in the production of t-shirt fabrics.
Advantage
- Ingredients from natural wood help Modal fabric to self-decompose after use.Making it friendly to the environment and human health.
- Modal fabric feels soft and smooth, and has the ability to color better than fabrics like cotton or polyester.
- With the durability and toughness of synthetic fibers,Modal fabric can reduce the phenomenon fiber end breakage, during processing,superior to cotton and polyester cotton fibers.
- Modal fabric is up to 50% more absorbent than cotton,Keep clothes dry and cool.
- Modal keeps its shape and size well.Naturally anti-wrinkle, feels comfortable and confident when wearing.
Defect:
- can pilling on the surface of Modal fabric after a period of use.
- May affect the appearance and style of clothing, especially after washing.
- Weaving Modal fabric costs more than pure cotton, increasing product costs.
7. TC fabric
TC fabric is a synthetic fabric made from two main ingredients: Cotton and Polyester,usually mixed with a ratio of 35% cotton and 65% polyester.This is one of the popular t-shirt fabrics on the market
currently.
Advantage
- With cotton fiber composition,TC fabric has good sweat absorption ability, helping to maintain a comfortable and dry feeling when wearing.This product is often highly appreciated for its absorbency.
- It is a knitted fabric,TC fabric is quite soft and has good elasticity,bring comfort and flexibility when worn.
- With a combination of cotton and polyester fibers,TC fabrics usually have prices that are not too high,suitable for many manufacturers and consumers
- With a large proportion of polyester fibers,TC fabric keeps the shirt’s original shape and highly durable.
- TC fabric is less prone to pilling and keeps color stable during use.
Defect
Because the percentage of cotton fibers is not high,TC fabric has limited breathability and absorbency compared to fabrics with a higher percentage of cotton fibers
8. CVC fabric
CVC fabric is a popular fabric used to make men’s T-shirts,it is the result of synthesis between natural cotton fibers and artificial polyester fibers.With a ratio of more than 50%, most CVC fabrics have 60% or 65% cotton fibers in the composition.
Advantage
- With a higher percentage of cotton fibers than other synthetic fabrics,CVC fabric feels soft and smooth, just like cotton.
- CVC fabric absorbs sweat extremely well,creates a comfortable and cool feeling for the wearer, especially on hot days.
- CVC fabric is highly durable,keeps shirt shape longer and has good shrink resistance, does not wrinkle when washed.
- With resistance to mold and dirt,CVC fabric helps protect the wearer’s health.
- With flexibility in the production process,CVC fabric is easy to weave with diverse patterns and colors.
Defect
- Because of the combination of cotton fibersand polyester,The price of CVC fabric can be higher than 100% cotton fabric.
- Although absorbent well,but CVC fabric is not as cool as 100% cotton fabric.
- Can appear the fabric gets ruffled feathers on the fabric surface after a period of use.
- CVC fabric can lose its shape and aesthetics with long-term use
- With polyester fiber composition,CVC fabric cantakes longer to dry after washing.
9. Bamboo fabric
Bamboo fabric is a fabric that becoming popular in apparel fashion.The origin of bamboo fabric is Rayon fiber synthesized from bamboo.Create a user-friendly and safe product for consumers.
Advantage
- With a soft and smooth surface,bamboo fabric brings feels comfortable and luxurious, just like the feel of soft cotton.
- Bamboo fabric has the ability to absorb sweat well, helping to maintain a dry and comfortable feeling when wearing.
- Bamboo fabric dries quite quickly when dried,helps clothes to be used quickly after washing.
- Bamboo fabric is anti-ultraviolet and antibacterial, helping to protect the skin from harmful effects of environmental factors.
Defect
Although it is a quality product,the price of bamboo fabric after processing is often quite higher than some other fabrics.
10. Microfiber fabric
Microfiber fabric is a synthetic fabric made from the main materials are Polyester and nylon.It is one of the popular t-shirt fabrics widely used currently.With a very thin thickness, only about ⅕ of a human hair.
Microfiber fabric brings many outstanding advantages.
Advantage
- With a soft, smooth surface,comfortable and pleasant to wear.
- This fabric has very high durability, helping t-shirts maintain its shape and quality for a long time.
- Microfiber fabric is often cheaper than some other fabrics,making the final product popular and convenient for consumers.
Defect
Despite its softness,but Microfiber fabric has poor sweat and water absorption, which can increase the feeling of heat and humidity when wearing.
Hopefully this article will help you know more about the composition of t-shirt fabrics to make choices that suit your needs.
